When Paul and Silas were thrown into jail in Philippi, the jailer asked them: “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?” Paul and Silas answered: “Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved, you and your household” (Acts 16:30-31). Our Father sent His only begotten Son into the world to save us sinners (John 3:17). This precious truth is something we must understand clearly. In systematic theology, the study of the doctrine of salvation is termed “soteriology.” There are a number of helpful books available on the subject. Among those I have found useful are the following:
Introductions to the Five Points of Calvinism
1. [Putting Amazing Back Into Grace](http://www.ligonier.org/store/putting-amazing-back-into-grace-paperback/ “Putting Amazing Back Into Grace”) by Michael Horton
While written at an introductory level, Horton’s book is still thorough enough to place his discussion of the five points into their proper context. Very readable. Very helpful.
2. [The Five Points of Calvinism](http://www.ligonier.org/store/five-points-of-calvinism-paperback/ “The Five Points of Calvinism”) by David N. Steele, Curtis C. Thomas, and S. Lance Quinn
The first edition of this book was one of the first books I ever read on the five points. It’s strength is in the amount of biblical evidence that is provided.
3. [After Darkness, Light](http://www.ligonier.org/store/after-darkness-light-hardcover/ “After Darkness, Light”) edited by R.C. Sproul, Jr.
This festschrift for Dr. R.C. Sproul contains chapters on each of the five points of Calvinism and chapters on each of the five solas of the Reformation.
4. [TULIP: The Five Points of Calvinism in the Light of Scripture](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0801063930?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0801063930 “TULIP”) by Duane Edward Spencer
Spencer’s book is a very introductory level look at the five points. May be a good place to start for those who are interested in studying the issue but who will not read anything lengthy yet.
5. [The Five Points of Calvinism](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0801069262?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0801069262 “The Five Points of Calvinism”) by Edwin Palmer
Of all the books on this subject, this one probably lends itself most easily to a Sunday School or small group study. It includes very useful discussion questions at the end of each chapter.
6. [Who Saves, God or Me?](http://www.heritagebooks.org/products/Who-Saves%2C-God-or-Me%3F.html “Who Saves, God or Me?”) by Erroll Hulse
Hulse’s book provides a bit more historical context in its discussion of the five points of Calvinism. He also includes a helpful chapter on hyper-Calvinism.**
The Ordo Salutis (“Order of Salvation”)
1. [The Christian Life](http://www.ligonier.org/store/christian-life-paperback/ “The Christian Life”) by Sinclair Ferguson
I’ve sometimes described this book as an easier to read version of Murray’s Redemption Accomplished and Applied (see below), but it shouldn’t be disregarded for that reason. Christians should read everything by Ferguson they can find. This book is a great place to start.
2. [Redemption Accomplished and Applied](http://www.ligonier.org/store/redemption-accomplished-paperback/ “Redemption Accomplished and Applied”) by John Murray
This little modern classic traces the accomplishment and application of redemption from the atonement through final glorification. A must read.
3. [Saved By Grace](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0802808573?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0802808573 “Saved by Grace”) by Anthony Hoekema
This is a seminary level textbook covering much of the same material found in the works by Ferguson and Murray. It covers every aspect of soteriology from a Reformed perspective.
Election, Effectual Calling, and Regeneration
1. [Chosen by God](http://www.ligonier.org/store/chosen-by-god-paperback/ “Chosen by God”) by R.C. Sproul
Need I say more? One of the main reasons, humanly speaking, that many of us are now Reformed.
2. [Still Sovereign](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0801022320?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0801022320 “Still Sovereign”) edited by Thomas Schreiner and Bruce A. Ware
This book is a collection of fourteen of the best chapters from the original two-volume The Grace of God, the Bondage of the Will. Includes chapters by John Piper, D.A. Carson, Edmund Clowney, and others.
3. [Election and Free Will](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0875527930?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0875527930 “Election and Free Will”) by Robert A. Peterson
This book examines what each section of Scripture teaches concerning the doctrine of election. A helpful work for those who think election is something invented by Calvin.
4. [The Doctrine of Regeneration](http://www.heritagebooks.org/products/Doctrine-of-Regeneration.html “The Doctrine of Regeneration”) by Stephen Charnock
After three centuries, this work by one of the greatest Puritans is still one of the best books on this subject.
Saving Faith and Justification
1. [Faith Alone](http://www.ligonier.org/store/faith-alone-paperback/ “Faith Alone”) by R.C. Sproul
This is the place to begin in order to understand the importance of the doctrine of justification.
2. [The Doctrine of Justification](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/159925073X?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=159925073X “The Doctrine of Justification”) by James Buchanan
This is the classic that Dr. Sproul requires his theology students to read. A great work.
3. [Justification](http://www.ligonier.org/store/justification-paperback2/ “Justification”) by J.V. Fesko
This recent work provides a good supplement to Buchanan. Fesko brings the discussion up to date, dealing with contemporary challenges to the doctrine of justification by faith alone.
4. [The Doctrine of Justification by Faith](http://www.ligonier.org/store/the-doctrine-of-justification-by-faith-paperback/ “The Doctrine of Justification by Faith”) by John Owen
Jown Owen was arguably the most brilliant of the Puritan theologians. Like all of his works, this one is a must-read.
5. [Counted Righteous in Christ](http://www.ligonier.org/store/counted-righteous-in-christ-paperback/ “Counted Righteous in Christ”) by John Piper
A brilliant response to attacks on the doctrine of imputation.
Sanctification, Perseverance, and Glorification
1. [Overcoming Sin and Temptation](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1581346492?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=1581346492 “Overcoming Sin and Temptation”) by John Owen
This volume, edited by Kelly Kapic and Justin Taylor, combines in one volume three classic works by Owen: The Mortification of Sin in Believers, Temptation, and Indwelling Sin. The Mortification of Sin is a classic and well worth the price of the book, and if you read no other book on sanctification, be sure to read it.
2. [Communion With the Triune God](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1581348312?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=1581348312 “Communion With the Triune God”) by John Owen
In this volume, Owen places sanctification in its broader context of life in communion with God. Another classic work by Owen.**
3. [Faith and Perseverance](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0802848117?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0802848117 “Faith and Perseverance”) by G.C. Berkouwer
This is a seminary level textbook on the doctrine of perseverance by one of Dr. Sproul’s former professors. Not an easy read, but helpful historical information.
4. [Our Secure Salvation](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1596380438?ie=UTF8&tag=ligoniminist-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=1596380438 “Our Secure Salvation”) by Robert A. Peterson
A study of what each section of Scripture teaches us about the perseverance of the saints.
This article is part of the Recommended Reading collection.
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Keith Mathison
Dr. Keith A. Mathison is professor of systematic theology at Reformation Bible College in Sanford, Fla. He is author of many books, including The Lord’s Supper: Answers to Common Questions.